答案:The life of the higher man transcends the old morality and the “individual” appears to be obliged to give himself laws and to develop his own arts and wiles for self-preservation, self-enhancement, self-redemption.#The new morality of the higher man unmasks the old morality as a produce of the “herd instinct”.#The “higher man”, in philosophy, is the superior man who justifies the existence of the human race.#Nietzsche introduces the concept of the superman in contrast to his understanding of the other-worldliness of Christianity.#Other beings must be subordinate by nature, and have to sacrifice themselves.#Egoism belongs to the nature of a noble soul.